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|
# Copyright 1999-2006 Gentoo Foundation
# This source code is distributed under the terms of version 2 of the GNU
# General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, a copy
# of which can be found in the main directory of this project.
import commands, string, os, parted, copy
from glob import glob
from GLIException import *
import GLIUtility
import time
MEGABYTE = 1024 * 1024
supported_filesystems = {
'all': ( 'ext2', 'ext3', 'linux-swap', 'xfs', 'jfs', 'reiserfs' ),
'x86': ( 'ntfs', 'fat16', 'fat32' ),
'amd64': ( 'ntfs', 'fat16', 'fat32' ),
'ppc': ( 'reiserfs', 'apple_bootstrap', 'hfs' )
}
labelinfo = {
'msdos': { 'ignoredparts': [], 'extended': True },
'mac': { 'ignoredparts': [1], 'extended': False },
'sun': { 'ignoredparts': [3], 'extended': False },
'loop': { 'ignoredparts': [], 'extended': False }
}
archinfo = {
'sparc': 'sun',
'hppa': 'msdos',
'x86': 'msdos',
'amd64': 'msdos',
'ppc': 'mac'
}
parted_type_map = {
'linux-swap': 'swap'
}
##
# This class provides a partitioning abstraction for the frontends
class Device:
"Class representing a partitionable device."
_device = None
_partitions = None
_geometry = None
_parted_dev = None
_parted_disk = None
_arch = None
_disklabel = None
_install_profile = None
##
# Initialization function for Device class
# @param device Device node (e.g. /dev/hda) of device being represented
# @param arch Architecture that we're partition for (defaults to 'x86' for now)
def __init__(self, device, arch, install_profile):
self._device = device
self._arch = arch
self._partitions = []
self._geometry = {}
self._parted_dev = parted.PedDevice.get(self._device)
try:
self._parted_disk = parted.PedDisk.new(self._parted_dev)
except:
self._parted_disk = self._parted_dev.disk_new_fresh(parted.disk_type_get(archinfo[self._arch]))
self._disklabel = self._parted_disk.type.name
self._labelinfo = labelinfo[self._disklabel]
self.set_disk_geometry_from_disk()
self.set_partitions_from_disk()
self._install_profile = install_profile
def __getitem__(self, name):
return self.get_partition(name)
def __iter__(self):
for part in self.get_partitions():
yield part
##
# Returns list of supported filesystems based on arch
def get_supported_filesystems(self):
return supported_filesystems['all'] + supported_filesystems[self._arch]
##
# Sets disk geometry info from disk. This function is used internally by __init__()
def set_disk_geometry_from_disk(self):
self._geometry = {
'sector_size': self._parted_dev.sector_size,
'total_bytes': self._parted_dev.length * self._parted_dev.sector_size,
'heads': self._parted_dev.heads,
'cylinders': self._parted_dev.cylinders,
'sectors': self._parted_dev.sectors,
'cylinder_bytes': self._parted_dev.heads * self._parted_dev.sectors * self._parted_dev.sector_size,
'total_sectors': self._parted_dev.length,
'sectors_in_cylinder': self._parted_dev.heads * self._parted_dev.sectors,
'total_mb': long((self._parted_dev.length * self._parted_dev.sector_size) / MEGABYTE)
}
##
# Sets partition info from disk.
def set_partitions_from_disk(self):
self._partitions = []
parted_part = self._parted_disk.next_partition()
while parted_part:
# Make sure it's a physical partition or unallocated space
if parted_part.num >= 1 or parted_part.type_name == "free":
self._partitions.append(Partition(self, parted_part))
parted_part = self._parted_disk.next_partition(parted_part)
##
# Checks to see if partitions are mounted on device
def has_mounted_partitions(self):
if self._parted_dev.is_busy():
return True
return False
##
# Returns the partition object with the specified minor
# @param idx Index of partition object
def get_partition(self, idx):
return self._partitions[idx]
def get_partition_idx_from_part(self, part):
for idx, tmppart in enumerate(self._partitions):
if tmppart['start'] == part['start'] and tmppart['end'] == part['end']:
return idx
else:
return -1
def get_partition_idx_from_minor(self, minor):
for idx, tmppart in enumerate(self._partitions):
if tmppart['minor'] == minor:
return idx
else:
return -1
def get_partition_idx_from_start_end(self, start, end):
for idx, tmppart in enumerate(self._partitions):
if tmppart['start'] == start and tmppart['end'] == end:
return idx
else:
return -1
def get_partiton_at_start(self, start):
for i, part in enumerate(self._partitions):
if part['start'] == start:
return i
return -1
##
# Returns name of device (e.g. /dev/hda) being represented
def get_device(self):
return self._device
##
# Uses magic to apply the recommended partition layout
def do_recommended(self):
freeidx = -1
free_part = None
remaining_free = 0
recommended_parts = [ { 'type': "ext2", 'size': 100, 'mountpoint': '/boot', 'mountopts': 'defaults' },
{ 'type': "linux-swap", 'size': 512, 'mountpoint': 'swap', 'mountopts': 'defaults' },
{ 'type': "ext3", 'size': "*", 'mountpoint': '/', 'mountopts': 'noatime' } ]
localmounts = copy.deepcopy(self._install_profile.get_mounts())
physical_memory = int(GLIUtility.spawn(r"free -m | egrep '^Mem:' | sed -e 's/^Mem: \+//' -e 's/ \+.\+$//'", return_output=True)[1].strip())
self.clear_partitions()
for newpart in recommended_parts:
# Find idx of remaining unallocated space
for idx, part in enumerate(self._partitions):
# We want to ignore any "false" free space
if part['type'] == "free" and part['mb'] >= 10:
freeidx = idx
free_part = part
remaining_free = free_part['mb']
break
# Small hack to calculate optimal swap partition size
if newpart['type'] == "linux-swap" and physical_memory:
newpart['size'] = physical_memory * 2
if newpart['size'] > 2048:
newpart['size'] = 2048
if newpart['size'] == "*":
newpart['size'] = remaining_free
newidx = self.add_partition(freeidx, newpart['size'], newpart['type'])
for i, mount in enumerate(localmounts):
if mount['devnode'] == self._partitions[newidx]['devnode']:
del localmounts[i]
break
localmounts.append({ 'devnode': self._partitions[newidx]['devnode'], 'type': parted_type_map.get(newpart['type'], newpart['type']), 'mountpoint': newpart['mountpoint'], 'mountopts': newpart['mountopts'] })
self._install_profile.set_mounts(localmounts)
def _megabytes_to_sectors(self, mb, sector_bytes=512):
return long(mb * MEGABYTE / sector_bytes)
def _sectors_to_megabytes(self, sectors, sector_bytes=512):
return float((float(sectors) * sector_bytes)/ float(MEGABYTE))
##
# Adds a new partition to the partition info
# @param freeidx minor of unallocated space partition is being created in
# @param mb size of partition in MB
# @param type Partition type (ext2, ext3, fat32, linux-swap, free, extended, etc.)
def add_partition(self, freeidx, mb, fs, mkfsopts="", pregap=0):
types = { 'primary': parted.PARTITION_PRIMARY, 'extended': parted.PARTITION_EXTENDED, 'logical': parted.PARTITION_LOGICAL }
fs_types = {}
fstype = None
try:
free_part = self._partitions[freeidx]
except:
# raise an exception here
pass
if mb > free_part['mb']:
# raise an exception here
pass
# Enumerate supported filesystem types
fs_type = parted.file_system_type_get_next()
while fs_type:
fs_types[fs_type.name] = fs_type
fs_type = parted.file_system_type_get_next(fs_type)
# apple_bootstrap is a "magic" hfs
if fs == "apple_bootstrap":
fs = "hfs"
# determine correct partition type
parttype = "primary"
if fs == "extended":
fstype = None
parttype = "extended"
else:
# grab relevant parted filesystemtype object
if fs:
fstype = fs_types[fs]
if free_part.is_logical():
parttype = "logical"
# figure out start/end sectors
start = free_part['start'] + self._megabytes_to_sectors(pregap)
end = start + self._megabytes_to_sectors(mb)
parted_newpart = self._parted_disk.partition_new(types[parttype], fstype, start, end)
constraint = self._parted_disk.dev.constraint_any()
self._parted_disk.add_partition(parted_newpart, constraint)
self._parted_disk.commit()
self.set_partitions_from_disk()
if parttype != "extended":
newpart = self._partitions[self.get_partition_idx_from_minor(parted_newpart.num)]
devnode = newpart['devnode']
format_cmds = { 'linux-swap': "mkswap", 'fat16': "mkfs.vfat -F 16", 'fat32': "mkfs.vfat -F 32",
'ntfs': "mkntfs", 'xfs': "mkfs.xfs -f", 'jfs': "mkfs.jfs -f",
'reiserfs': "mkfs.reiserfs -f", 'ext2': "mkfs.ext2", 'ext3': "mkfs.ext3",
'hfs': "hformat", 'apple_bootstrap': "hformat"
}
if fs in format_cmds:
cmdname = format_cmds[fs]
else:
raise GLIException("PartitionFormatError", 'fatal', '_partition_format_step', "Unknown partition type " + fstype)
# sleep a bit first
time.sleep(1)
wait_for_device_node(devnode)
cmd = "%s %s %s" % (cmdname, mkfsopts, devnode)
ret = GLIUtility.spawn(cmd)
if not GLIUtility.exitsuccess(ret):
raise GLIException("PartitionFormatError", 'fatal', '_partition_format_step', "Could not create %s filesystem on %s" % (fstype, devnode))
self.set_partitions_from_disk()
newidx = self.get_partition_idx_from_start_end(parted_newpart.geom.start, parted_newpart.geom.end)
return newidx
##
# Removes partition from partition info
# @param minor Minor of partition to remove
def remove_partition(self, partidx):
try:
tmp_part = self._partitions[partidx]
except:
# raise exception here
pass
if tmp_part['minor'] < 1:
# raise an exception here
pass
try:
self._parted_disk.delete_partition(self._parted_disk.get_partition(tmp_part['minor']))
except:
# raise an exception here
pass
self._parted_disk.commit()
self.set_partitions_from_disk()
# def resize_partition(self, partidx, mb):
# part = self._partitions[partidx]
# type = part['type']
# start = part['start']
# end = start + long(mb * MEGABYTE / 512) - 1
#
# total_sectors = end - start + 1
# total_bytes = long(total_sectors) * 512
#
# # Delete partition and recreate at same start point with new size if growing
# if mb > part['mb']:
# curminor = self._find_current_minor_for_part(device, start)
# self._parted_disk.delete_partition(self._parted_disk.get_partition(part['minor']))
# if part['logical']:
# tmptype = "logical"
# else:
# tmptype = "primary"
# self._add_partition(parted_disk, start, end, tmptype, tmppart_new['type'], strict_start=True)
# parted_disk.commit()
#
# curminor = self._find_current_minor_for_part(device, start)
# devnode = device + str(curminor)
#
# wait_for_device_node(devnode)
#
# if type in ("ext2", "ext3"):
# resizecmd = "resize2fs %s %sK" % (devnode, str(int((total_bytes - (2 * MEGABYTE)) / 1024)))
# self._logger.log("_partition_resize_step(): running: " + resizecmd)
# ret = GLIUtility.spawn(resizecmd, logfile=self._compile_logfile, append_log=True)
# if not GLIUtility.exitsuccess(ret):
# raise GLIException("PartitionResizeError", 'fatal', 'partition', "could not resize ext2/3 filesystem on " + devnode)
# elif type == "ntfs":
# ret = GLIUtility.spawn("yes | ntfsresize -v --size " + str(total_bytes) + " " + devnode, logfile=self._compile_logfile, append_log=True)
# if not GLIUtility.exitsuccess(ret):
# raise GLIException("PartitionResizeError", 'fatal', 'partition', "could not resize NTFS filesystem on " + devnode)
# elif type in ("linux-swap", "fat32", "fat16"):
# parted_fs = parted_disk.get_partition(curminor).geom.file_system_open()
# resize_constraint = parted_fs.get_resize_constraint()
# if total_sectors < resize_constraint.min_size or start != resize_constraint.start_range.start:
# raise GLIException("PartitionError", 'fatal', 'partition', "New size specified for " + devnode + " is not within allowed boundaries (blame parted)")
# new_geom = resize_constraint.start_range.duplicate()
# new_geom.set_start(start)
# new_geom.set_end(end)
# try:
# parted_fs.resize(new_geom)
# except:
# raise GLIException("PartitionResizeError", 'fatal', 'partition', "could not resize " + devnode)
# self._logger.log(" Deleting old minor " + str(oldpart) + " to be recreated in next pass")
# self._delete_partition(parted_disk, oldpart)
# parted_disk.delete_all()
# parted_disk.commit()
##
# This function clears the partition table
def clear_partitions(self, disklabel=None):
if not disklabel:
disklabel = archinfo[self._arch]
self._parted_disk = self._parted_dev.disk_new_fresh(parted.disk_type_get(disklabel))
self._disklabel = disklabel
self._parted_disk.commit()
self.set_partitions_from_disk()
##
# Returns an ordered list (disk order) of partitions
def get_partitions(self):
return self._partitions
##
# Returns the minor of the extended partition, if any
def get_extended_partition(self):
for idx, part in enumerate(self._partitions):
if part.is_extended():
return idx
return -1
##
# Returns the drive model
def get_model(self):
return self._parted_dev.model
##
# Returns the disklabel type
def get_disklabel(self):
return self._disklabel
##
# Returns all the geometry information
def get_geometry(self):
return self._geometry
##
# This class represents a partition within a GLIStorageDevice object
class Partition:
"Class representing a single partition within a Device object"
##
# Initialization function for the Partition class
# @param device Parent GLIStorageDevice object
# @param parted_part parted.Partition object
def __init__(self, device, parted_part):
self._device = device
self._start = parted_part.geom.start
self._end = parted_part.geom.end
self._type = parted_part.type_name
self._minor = parted_part.num
self._mb = int((self._end - self._start + 1) * device._geometry['sector_size'] / MEGABYTE) - 1
self._part_name = ""
self._resizeable = False
# determine the /dev node that refers to this partition
tmpdevice = device.get_device()
label_type = device._parted_disk.type.name
if label_type == "loop":
self._devnode = tmpdevice
elif tmpdevice[-1] in "0123456789":
self._devnode = tmpdevice + "p" + str(self._minor)
else:
self._devnode = tmpdevice + str(self._minor)
if not self._type == "free":
if parted_part.fs_type:
self._type = parted_part.fs_type.name
if self._type == "hfs" and parted_part.is_flag_available(1) and parted_part.get_flag(1):
self._type = "apple_bootstrap"
else:
# Add additional partition identification code here
self._type = "unknown"
if parted_part.type == 2: self._type = "extended"
if device._parted_disk.type.check_feature(parted.DISK_TYPE_PARTITION_NAME):
self._part_name = parted_part.get_name()
# The 10 is completely arbitrary. If flags seem to be missed, this number should be increased
# for flag in range(0, 10):
# if parted_part.is_flag_available(flag) and parted_part.get_flag(flag):
# self._flags.append(flag)
if type == "ext2" or type == "ext3":
block_size = long(string.strip(commands.getoutput("dumpe2fs -h " + self._devnode + r" 2>&1 | grep -e '^Block size:' | sed -e 's/^Block size:\s\+//'")))
free_blocks = long(string.strip(commands.getoutput("dumpe2fs -h " + self._devnode + r" 2>&1 | grep -e '^Free blocks:' | sed -e 's/^Free blocks:\s\+//'")))
free_bytes = long(block_size * free_blocks)
# can't hurt to pad (the +50) it a bit since this is really just a guess
self._min_size = self._mb - long(free_bytes / MEGABYTE) + 50
self._resizeable = True
elif type == "ntfs":
min_bytes = long(commands.getoutput("ntfsresize -f --info " + self._devnode + " | grep -e '^You might resize' | sed -e 's/You might resize at //' -e 's/ bytes or .\+//'"))
self._min_size = long(min_bytes / MEGABYTE) + 50
self._resizeable = True
else:
try:
parted_fs = parted_part.geom.file_system_open()
resize_constraint = parted_fs.get_resize_constraint()
min_bytes = resize_constraint.min_size * self._device._geometry['sector_size']
self._min_size = long(min_bytes / MEGABYTE) + 1
self._resizeable = True
except:
self._min_size = self._mb
self._resizeable = False
def __getitem__(self, name):
tmpdict = {
'start': self.get_start,
'end': self.get_end,
'type': self.get_type,
'minor': self.get_minor,
'mb': self.get_mb,
# 'flags': self.get_flags,
'name': self.get_name,
'devnode': self.get_devnode,
'resizeable': self.get_resizeable,
'min_size': self.get_min_size,
'max_size': self.get_max_size,
'extended': self.is_extended,
'logical': self.is_logical,
'device': self.get_device
}
if name in tmpdict:
return tmpdict[name]()
else:
raise ValueError(name + " is not a valid attribute!")
def __setitem__(self, name, value):
tmpdict = {
# 'flags': self.set_flags,
'name': self.set_name
}
if name in tmpdict:
tmpdict[name](value)
else:
raise ValueError(name + " is not a valid attribute!")
##
# Returns the dev node that this partition will have
def get_devnode(self):
return self._devnode
##
# Returns whether or not the partition is extended
def is_extended(self):
if self._type == "extended":
return True
else:
return False
##
# Returns whether or not the partition is logical
def is_logical(self):
if self._type == "free":
ext_idx = self._device.get_extended_partition()
if ext_idx == -1: return False
ext_part = self._device[ext_idx]
if self._start >= ext_part['start'] and self._start <= ext_part['end'] and self._end >= ext_part['start'] and self._end <= ext_part['end']:
return True
else:
return False
elif self._device._labelinfo['extended'] and self._minor > 4:
return True
else:
return False
##
# Returns a list of logical partitions if this is an extended partition
def get_logicals(self):
if not self.is_extended():
return None
logicals = []
for part in self._device._partitions:
if part.is_logical():
logicals.append(part)
return logicals
##
# Returns the start sector for the partition
def get_start(self):
return long(self._start)
##
# Returns end sector for the partition
def get_end(self):
return long(self._end)
##
# Returns size of partition in MB
def get_mb(self):
return self._mb
##
# Returns type of partition
def get_type(self):
return self._type
##
# Returns parent Device object
def get_device(self):
return self._device
##
# Returns minor of partition
def get_minor(self):
return self._minor
##
# Returns whether the partition is resizeable
def get_resizeable(self):
return self._resizeable
##
# Sets partition flags
def set_flags(self, flags):
self._flags = flags
##
# Returns partition flags
def get_flags(self):
return self._flags
##
# Sets partition name
def set_name(self, name):
self._name = name
##
# Returns partition name
def get_name(self):
return self._name
##
# Returns minimum MB for resize
def get_min_size(self):
if self._resizeable:
return self._min_size
elif self._type == "free":
return 0
else:
return self._mb
##
# Returns maximum MB for resize
def get_max_size(self):
if self._resizeable:
partidx = self._device.get_partition_idx_from_minor(self._minor)
next_part = self._device._partitions[partidx + 1]
if next_part['type'] == "free":
if (next_part.is_logical() and self.is_logical()) or (not next_part.is_logical() and not self.is_logical()):
return self._mb + next_part['mb']
else:
return self._mb
else:
return self._mb
else:
return self._mb
"""
##
# Resizes the partition
# @param mb New size in MB
def resize(self, mb):
minor_pos = self._device.get_partition_idx_from_minor(self._minor)
try:
free_minor = self._device._partitions[minor_pos+1].get_minor()
except:
free_minor = 0
if mb < self._mb:
# Shrinking
if not free_minor or not self._device.get_partition(free_minor).get_type() == "free":
if self._device._disklabel == "mac":
free_minor = self._minor + 1
elif self.is_logical():
free_minor = self._minor + FREE_MINOR_FRAC_LOG
else:
free_minor = self._minor + FREE_MINOR_FRAC_PRI
if self._device.get_partition(free_minor):
for i, part in enumerate(self._device._partitions):
if i <= minor_pos or free_minor > part.get_minor(): continue
part.set_minor(part.get_minor() + 1)
self._device._partitions.insert(minor_pos+1, Partition(self._device, free_minor, self._mb - mb, 0, 0, "free", format=False, existing=False))
else:
self._device.get_partition(free_minor).set_mb(self._device.get_partition(free_minor).get_mb() + (self._mb - mb))
self._mb = mb
else:
if mb == self._mb + self._device.get_partition(free_minor).get_mb():
# Using all available unallocated space
self._device._partitions.pop(self._device.get_partition_idx_from_minor(free_minor))
self._mb = mb
else:
# Growing
self._device.get_partition(free_minor).set_mb(self._device.get_partition(free_minor).get_mb() - (mb - self._mb))
self._mb = mb
self._resized = True
self._device.tidy_partitions()
"""
##
# Returns a list of detected partitionable devices
def detect_devices():
devices = []
# Make sure sysfs exists
# TODO: rewrite for 2.4 support
if not os.path.exists("/sys/bus"):
raise GLIException("GLIStorageDeviceError", 'fatal', 'detect_devices', "no sysfs found (you MUST use a kernel >2.6)")
# Make sure /proc/partitions exists
if not os.path.exists("/proc/partitions"):
raise GLIException("GLIStorageDeviceError", 'fatal', 'detect_devices', "/proc/partitions does not exist! Please make sure procfs is in your kernel and mounted!")
# Load /proc/partitions into the variable 'partitions'
partitions = []
for line in open("/proc/partitions"):
tmpparts = line.split()
if len(tmpparts) < 4 or not tmpparts[0].isdigit() or not tmpparts[1].isdigit():
continue
# Get the major, minor and device name
major = int(tmpparts[0])
minor = int(tmpparts[1])
device = "/dev/" + tmpparts[3]
# If there is no /dev/'device_name', then scan
# all the devices in /dev to try and find a
# devices with the same major and minor
if not os.path.exists(device):
device = None
for path, dirs, files in os.walk("/dev"):
for d_file in files:
full_file = os.path.join(path, d_file)
if not os.path.exists(full_file):
continue
statres = os.stat(full_file)
fmaj = os.major(statres.st_rdev)
fmin = os.minor(statres.st_rdev)
if fmaj == major and fmin == minor:
device = full_file
break
if not device:
continue
partitions.append(( major, minor, device ))
# Scan sysfs for the devices of type 'x'
# 'x' being a member of the list below:
# Compaq cards.../sys/block/{cciss,ida}!cXdX/dev
for dev_glob in ("/sys/bus/ide/devices/*/block*/dev", "/sys/bus/scsi/devices/*/block*/dev", "/sys/block/cciss*/dev", "/sys/block/ida*/dev"):
sysfs_devices = glob(dev_glob)
if not sysfs_devices: continue
for sysfs_device in sysfs_devices:
# Get the major and minor info
try:
major, minor = open(sysfs_device).read().split(":")
major = int(major)
minor = int(minor)
except:
raise GLIException("GLIStorageDeviceError", 'fatal', 'detect_devices', "invalid major/minor in " + sysfs_device)
# Find a device listed in /proc/partitions
# that has the same minor and major as our
# current block device.
for record in partitions:
if major == record[0] and minor == record[1]:
devices.append(record[2])
# We have assembled the list of devices, so return it
return devices
def list_partitions():
# Load /proc/partitions into the variable 'partitions'
# return [("/dev/" + x[3]) for x in [y.strip().split() for y in open("/proc/partitions", "r").readlines()] if len(x) >= 4 and x[3][-1].isdigit()]
partitions = {}
for line in open("/proc/partitions"):
tmpparts = line.split()
if len(tmpparts) < 4 or not tmpparts[0].isdigit() or not tmpparts[1].isdigit():
continue
device = "/dev/" + tmpparts[3]
if device == "/dev/loop0": #we don't want this.
continue
if not device[-1].isdigit(): #A Drive
continue
else:
partitions[device] = tmpparts[2]
return partitions
def wait_for_device_node(devnode):
if GLIUtility.is_file("/sbin/udevsettle"):
GLIUtility.spawn("/sbin/udevsettle")
if not GLIUtility.is_file(devnode):
GLIUtility.spawn("/sbin/udevsettle")
else:
for i in range(0, 10):
if GLIUtility.is_file(devnode):
break
time.sleep(1)
time.sleep(1)
for i in range(0, 10):
if GLIUtility.is_file(devnode):
break
time.sleep(1)
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