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authorAlexandre Oliva <aoliva@redhat.com>2014-02-01 03:38:33 -0200
committerAlexandre Oliva <aoliva@redhat.com>2014-02-01 03:38:33 -0200
commit1acd4371c021834ac238f58669c716747ac1a5db (patch)
treeed4a96b03dc5fd9663f9987f7fdf46a3fb9c0768 /manual
parent* manual/time.texi: Document MTASC-safety properties. (diff)
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* manual/string.texi (wcstok): Fix prototype.
(wcstok, strtok, strtok_r): Adjust reentrancy remarks.
Diffstat (limited to 'manual')
-rw-r--r--manual/string.texi33
1 files changed, 14 insertions, 19 deletions
diff --git a/manual/string.texi b/manual/string.texi
index c98840e326..6dcd4aff44 100644
--- a/manual/string.texi
+++ b/manual/string.texi
@@ -2062,7 +2062,7 @@ separately. The function is not locale-dependent.
@comment wchar.h
@comment ISO
-@deftypefun {wchar_t *} wcstok (wchar_t *@var{newstring}, const wchar_t *@var{delimiters})
+@deftypefun {wchar_t *} wcstok (wchar_t *@var{newstring}, const wchar_t *@var{delimiters}, wchar_t **@var{save_ptr})
@safety{@prelim{}@mtsafe{}@assafe{}@acsafe{}}
A string can be split into tokens by making a series of calls to the
function @code{wcstok}.
@@ -2071,11 +2071,8 @@ The string to be split up is passed as the @var{newstring} argument on
the first call only. The @code{wcstok} function uses this to set up
some internal state information. Subsequent calls to get additional
tokens from the same wide character string are indicated by passing a
-null pointer as the @var{newstring} argument. Calling @code{wcstok}
-with another non-null @var{newstring} argument reinitializes the state
-information. It is guaranteed that no other library function ever calls
-@code{wcstok} behind your back (which would mess up this internal state
-information).
+null pointer as the @var{newstring} argument, which causes the pointer
+previously stored in @var{save_ptr} to be used instead.
The @var{delimiters} argument is a wide character string that specifies
a set of delimiters that may surround the token being extracted. All
@@ -2084,8 +2081,10 @@ The first wide character that is @emph{not} a member of this set of
delimiters marks the beginning of the next token. The end of the token
is found by looking for the next wide character that is a member of the
delimiter set. This wide character in the original wide character
-string @var{newstring} is overwritten by a null wide character, and the
-pointer to the beginning of the token in @var{newstring} is returned.
+string @var{newstring} is overwritten by a null wide character, the
+pointer past the overwritten wide character is saved in @var{save_ptr},
+and the pointer to the beginning of the token in @var{newstring} is
+returned.
On the next call to @code{wcstok}, the searching begins at the next
wide character beyond the one that marked the end of the previous token.
@@ -2095,11 +2094,6 @@ same on every call in a series of calls to @code{wcstok}.
If the end of the wide character string @var{newstring} is reached, or
if the remainder of string consists only of delimiter wide characters,
@code{wcstok} returns a null pointer.
-
-Note that ``character'' is here used in the sense of byte. In a string
-using a multibyte character encoding (abstract) character consisting of
-more than one byte are not treated as an entity. Each byte is treated
-separately. The function is not locale-dependent.
@end deftypefun
@strong{Warning:} Since @code{strtok} and @code{wcstok} alter the string
@@ -2124,7 +2118,7 @@ does not have as its purpose the modification of a certain data
structure, then it is error-prone to modify the data structure
temporarily.
-The functions @code{strtok} and @code{wcstok} are not reentrant.
+The function @code{strtok} is not reentrant, whereas @code{wcstok} is.
@xref{Nonreentrancy}, for a discussion of where and why reentrancy is
important.
@@ -2163,11 +2157,12 @@ available for multibyte character strings.
@safety{@prelim{}@mtsafe{}@assafe{}@acsafe{}}
Just like @code{strtok}, this function splits the string into several
tokens which can be accessed by successive calls to @code{strtok_r}.
-The difference is that the information about the next token is stored in
-the space pointed to by the third argument, @var{save_ptr}, which is a
-pointer to a string pointer. Calling @code{strtok_r} with a null
-pointer for @var{newstring} and leaving @var{save_ptr} between the calls
-unchanged does the job without hindering reentrancy.
+The difference is that, as in @code{wcstok}, the information about the
+next token is stored in the space pointed to by the third argument,
+@var{save_ptr}, which is a pointer to a string pointer. Calling
+@code{strtok_r} with a null pointer for @var{newstring} and leaving
+@var{save_ptr} between the calls unchanged does the job without
+hindering reentrancy.
This function is defined in POSIX.1 and can be found on many systems
which support multi-threading.